{"id":1898,"date":"2020-09-11T14:34:03","date_gmt":"2020-09-11T11:34:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/nariai\/jono-bugailiskio-darbai\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T23:39:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T20:39:07","slug":"jono-bugailiskio-darbai","status":"publish","type":"vt_narys","link":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/members\/jono-bugailiskio-darbai\/","title":{"rendered":"Jono Bugaili\u0161kio darbai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6aa350a299973&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6aa350a299973\" class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"418\" height=\"291\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bugailskis.jpg\" alt=\"bugailiskis\" class=\"wp-image-278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bugailskis.jpg 418w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bugailskis-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bugailskis-310x216.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis, member of the Folk Artists&#8217; Union (since 1981), granted art creator status in 2005 by order of the Minister of Culture. Member of the Vilnius Community of the Lithuanian Folk Artists&#8217; Union (since 2006); member of the Vilnius Region Folk Artists&#8217; &#8211; Art Creators&#8217; Association (since 2007) &#8211; wood carver, sculptor, maker of musical instruments and children&#8217;s toys.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis is a traditional craftsman of certified national heritage products and a custodian of the old crafts of carving, musical instrument making and toy making. Issued to him: certificate of category A master of traditional crafts, 9 February 2010; certificates of national heritage products of a certified category A master of traditional crafts, 9 December 2015 and 13 November 2009.<\/p>\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6aa350a29a1df&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6aa350a29a1df\" class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/kankles.jpg\" alt=\"kankles\" class=\"wp-image-279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/kankles.jpg 700w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/kankles-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/kankles-310x233.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As early as 1980 J. Bugaili\u0161kis revived the old Lithuanian folk string, percussion and wind instruments. Folklore ensembles from Vilnius, Kaunas, Roki\u0161kis and Klaip\u0117da play Lithuanian folk instruments made by the master. His kankl\u0117s are played in Lithuanian communities abroad. Since 1980 he has taken part in exhibitions and folk craft festivals in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Italy, Poland, Germany, Austria, France, Denmark, Malaysia, Egypt and the USA.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>monumental wooden sculptures<\/strong> of Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis, a continuer of the traditions of blacksmith-made and wooden cross-crafting, have been erected: in Lithuania &#8211; in Ber\u010di\u016bnai (Panev\u0117\u017eys district), Bir\u017eai, the Hill of Crosses (\u0160iauliai district), Roki\u0161kis, \u0160ilut\u0117, \u0160al\u010dininkai, Utena, Vilnius, Galiniai village of Marijampolis eldership in Vilnius district, Mol\u0117tai district, U\u017eugiriai in Trakai district and elsewhere; in the United States of America &#8211; in Detroit and Washington; in Germany &#8211; in Kammern; in Belarus &#8211; in Gerv\u0117\u010diai.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  The artist is one of the creators of the Hill of Angels in B\u016bda village, Trakai eldership, Trakai district.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    The sculpture composition \u201cThe birds return, and the people?\u201d, created with funding from the Lithuanian Culture Fund, stands in Galiniai village, Marijampolis eldership, Vilnius district.   The sculpture composition \u201cThe birds return, and the people?\u201d consists of two sculptures, \u201cLove\u201d and \u201cFlight\u201d. The sculpture composition \u201cStork Day and the return of the 40 birds\u201d consists of the sculpture \u201cThe Ornithologist\u201d and a composition of nest boxes for forest birds and the stork.<\/p>\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6aa350a29aa6d&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6aa350a29aa6d\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"467\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/J.B.studija3.jpg\" alt=\"J.B.studija3\" class=\"wp-image-280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/J.B.studija3.jpg 700w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/J.B.studija3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/J.B.studija3-310x207.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a derelict homestead acquired in 2005 the artist set up simple workshops for making musical instruments and crosses. He carries out his blacksmithing and cross-crafting at the homestead in Galiniai village, Marijampolis eldership, Vilnius district, where he lives. Calendar festivals for children and the rural community are organised at the homestead. One of his more notable activities is making nest boxes. Together with ornithologists he has studied which species live in which kind of nest box, combining ornithology with craft.     He was the author of the interior of the \u201cKuparas\u201d gallery of the Lithuanian Folk Art Fund, which operated from 1992 to 2001, and the initiator of and participant in its regular thematic exhibitions. In his workshops at Au\u0161ros Vart\u0173 St. 17-10 in Vilnius he has amassed a rich collection of old household items from the Roki\u0161kis and Kupi\u0161kis districts. Every year the artist holds recreational and educational events for children, young people and townspeople in the workshop courtyard. Since 11 March 1999 he has invited the children of Vilnius Old Town into the workshop courtyard and taught them to make nest boxes. The \u201cBird Festival\u201d is attended by artists who create birds, ornithologists and poultry keepers. The nest boxes made during the festival are hung in the trees growing in the Old Town squares.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     J. Bugaili\u0161kis studies the origins of Lithuanian folk art and the secrets of the style of its most outstanding masters. He has given lectures and led practical sessions at seminars and courses on ethnic music and culture in Bir\u017eai, Kelm\u0117, Vilnius, Kammern (Germany) and Detroit (USA). In his work he draws on centuries-old traditions, through which he interprets his own ideas, thoughts and expression of meaning.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     He carves musical instruments, children&#8217;s toys and small sculptures in his creative workshops at Au\u0161ros Vart\u0173 St. 17-10. In order to convey the distinctiveness of ethnic culture and to bring school communities together, these creative workshops carry out an important mission &#8211; to develop and strengthen pupils&#8217; understanding of national values. To this end, educational programmes are created based on the principle that in the workshop museum the exhibits are not only displayed but also used for tasks and games, and may be touched and tried out. Pupils are taught to make shepherds&#8217; musical instruments themselves. The exhibits and materials gathered in the workshops, and the educational programmes carried out there, help pupils to form their own visions and imaginings and their own understanding of the nation&#8217;s past. In the courtyard at Au\u0161ros Vart\u0173 St. 17 in Vilnius, festive activity takes place during the traditional folklore festival \u201cSkamba skamba kankliai\u201d and the international early music festival \u201cGrie\u017eyn\u0117\u201d. Tourists, townspeople and pupils from pre-school institutions and schools come to learn about how folk art comes into being.<br\/>      Officials, leaders, kings and queens visiting Lithuania come to Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis&#8217;s workshops. In Cathedral Square he presented the old musical instruments to the Emperor of Japan during his state visit to Lithuania. Sculptures, musical instruments and children&#8217;s toys created by the artist have been acquired by the National Museum of Lithuania, the Lithuanian Art Museum, the Roki\u0161kis Local Lore Museum, the Balzekas Museum (USA), the museum in Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and the MIM &#8211; Musical Instrument Museum (the world&#8217;s first global musical instrument museum, in Arizona). Many of the children&#8217;s toys, sculptures and musical instruments he has made are in private galleries of Lithuanian and foreign citizens.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis knows the specifics of fairs well: displaying works and communicating with the public. He has represented Lithuania at various events on many occasions (in Germany, Poland and Austria). Children are very fond of the stands he prepares. When several children gather, the artist brings them together into a musical group or organises various contests (whose newly made instrument will produce the most varied sounds, whose spinning top will spin longest, who will blow the horn loudest, whose \u201cteam\u201d will arrive first, who will load the cart faster, and so on). <br\/> Through his works Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis has been presented many times to television audiences in Lithuania, France, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, China and Japan, and to readers of publications about national heritage and tourism.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis has repeatedly received letters of thanks from the country&#8217;s cultural institutions and has become a laureate of competitions.<br\/> More about the artist can be found in the book \u201cFolk master Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis: crosses, sculptures, musical instruments, masks, toys, nest boxes\u201d, published in the National Museum of Lithuania&#8217;s series \u201cTraditions and the Present\u201d.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>THE MOST IMPORTANT DATES OF RECOGNITION OF JONAS BUGAILI\u0160KIS&#8217;S CREATIVE WORK IN 2015-2020:<\/strong><br\/> 2015 &#8211; letter of thanks from the Minister of Culture of the Republic of Lithuania<br\/> 2015 &#8211; the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania to Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis, continuer of Lithuanian cross-crafting traditions and folk artist, for his services to Lithuanian culture, for spreading the name of Lithuania, for his contribution to restoring the independence of the State of Lithuania and for his meaningful work in the field of ethnic culture, 17 June 2015<br\/> 2015 &#8211; letter of thanks from the director of the National Folk Culture Centre<br\/> 2016-2019 &#8211; letters of thanks from the organisers of the Kaziukas Fair <br\/> 2017 and 2019 &#8211; letter of thanks from the organisers of the Hill of Angels (B\u016bda village, Trakai district)<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMES in the creative workshops (Galini\u0173 St. 99, Galiniai village, Marijampolis eldership, Vilnius district, and Au\u0161ros Vart\u0173 St. 17-10, Vilnius) <\/strong><br\/> Organised for schools every year by prior arrangement: <br\/> 25 March to 1 May: \u201cSpring is brought by the birds\u201d (since 2013)  <br\/> 1 September to 1 November: \u201cThe old new musical instruments for children\u201d (since 2014)<br\/> 1-23 December: \u201cThe Advent-Christmas season and children&#8217;s toys\u201d (since 2012)<br\/> 10 March 2020, in O\u017ekabaliai at the birthplace of J. Basanavi\u010dius, an educational programme for the Day of the 40 Birds<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>EXHIBITIONS:<\/strong><br\/> Since 1979 he has taken part in exhibitions and folk craft festivals in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Italy, Germany, Austria, France, Denmark, Malaysia, Egypt and the USA.<br\/> Since 1986 he has represented Lithuanian traditional culture at international events (represented at more than 20 events):<br\/> 23 June 2015 &#8211; National Museum of Lithuania, Arsenalo St. 1, Vilnius. More than 150 families, that is about 300 people, attended the opening of the exhibition. After repeated consultation with the museum staff it was decided to reflect all the genres of my work: crosses, sculptures, musical instruments, masks, toys, nest boxes. The exhibition opened on Midsummer Day, and after the opening everyone was invited to the traditional Midsummer festival in Galiniai village.<br\/> 15 July 2015 &#8211; blacksmith-made crosses and sun ornaments at the studio at Au\u0161ros Vart\u0173 St. 17-10.<br\/> September 2016 &#8211; exhibition organised by the international instrumental folklore festival \u201cGrie\u017eyn\u0117\u201d<br\/> 4 November &#8211; 30 December 2016 &#8211; exhibition of the works of folk artist Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis at the Roki\u0161kis Regional Museum<br\/> 3 January &#8211; 28 February 2017 &#8211; exhibition of J. Bugaili\u0161kis&#8217;s works at the Crafts Centre in Uoginiai, Kupi\u0161kis district<br\/> 30 June 2018 to 1 August 2018 &#8211; photography exhibition presenting the project \u201cThe birds return, and the people?\u201d at the museum of the Parudaminys forest district, a branch of the Vilnius forest enterprise (photographs by Antanas \u0160eronas). <br\/> 2 July 2018 &#8211; on the occasion of the Song Festival, the folk art exhibition \u201cLiving connections\u201d in Vilnius, at the Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary the Comforter.<br\/> 4 July 2018 &#8211; for the Lithuanian Song Festival \u201cVardan tos\u2026\u201d, an exhibition of musical instruments at the National Museum of Lithuania<br\/> 4 July 2019 &#8211; at the Ignalina Regional Museum, the National Museum of Lithuania exhibition LITHUANIAN TRADITIONAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS<br\/> 1979-2019 in Lithuania (Palm Sunday, the Kaziukas Fair, the festivals \u201cSkamba skamba kankliai\u201d, \u201cBaltica\u201d, \u201cGrie\u017eyn\u0117\u201d, exhibitions organised by LITEXPO and others) <br\/> August 2019 &#8211; participant in the \u201cCulture Workshops in Lublin\u201d series of events marking the 450th anniversary of the Union of Lublin, \u201cFrom the Union of Lublin to the European Union\u201d, and in the JAGIELLONIAN FAIR \/ 16-18 August in Lublin (Poland).<br\/> 16 February<strong> <\/strong>&#8211; 16 March 2020, at the \u0160al\u010dininkai Culture Centre, the National Museum of Lithuania presents the travelling exhibition \u201cLithuanian traditional musical instruments\u201d <br\/> 10 March &#8211; 1 May 2020, exhibition of sculptural nest boxes in O\u017ekabaliai at the birthplace of J. Basanavi\u010dius for the Day of the 40 Birds<br\/> 6 August 2020, the sculpture of St Roch erected on the Hill of Crosses, \u0160iauliai district<br\/> 2020, the sculpture of St Roch was consecrated by the monks of the Hill of Crosses monastery.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"\/index.php\/apie-mus\/meno-kurejai\/apie-juos\/j-bugailiskio-veikla?highlight=WyIyMDE1LTIwMjAiXQ==\">Material presenting the results of earlier creative work (2015-2020)<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jonas Bugaili\u0161kis, member of the Folk Artists&#8217; Union (since 1981), granted art creator status in 2005 by order of the Minister of Culture. Member of the Vilnius Community of the Lithuanian Folk Artists&#8217; Union (since 2006); member of the Vilnius Region Folk Artists&#8217; &#8211; Art Creators&#8217; Association (since 2007) &#8211; wood carver, sculptor, maker of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1930,"template":"","categories":[61],"vt_sekcija":[54],"class_list":["post-1898","vt_narys","type-vt_narys","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artists","vt_sekcija-wood-carving"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vt_narys\/1898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vt_narys"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/vt_narys"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1898"},{"taxonomy":"vt_sekcija","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilniaustautodaile.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vt_sekcija?post=1898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}